Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Dan Perilaku Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Kesakitan Malaria Di Propinsi Sumatera Selatan (Analisis Lanjut Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2007)
Environmental and Behavioral Risk Factors that Influencing Malaria Morbidity Cases in South Sumatra Province (Advanced Analysis of Basic Health Research 2007)
Abstract
Abstracts. Malaria is a major public health problem in Indonesia, causing mortality not only
for infant and pregnant women but also decreasing productivity among workers. To provide
important and up to date of health related information, National Institute of Health Research
and Development – MOH Republic of Indonesia had held National Baseline Health Research
(Riskesdas) on 2007.
The extended analysis of NHBR particularly on malaria has been conducted to evaluate distribution
of malaria cases and its influencing risk factors especially the behavioral and environmental
factor. This study found that there were associations between malaria cases with
age (p<0.000), occupation (p<0.005), time consumed to seek health services (Posyandu),
health services utilization (p<0.05), type of water sludge irrigation (p<0.001) and usage of
insecticide-treated net (p<0.000). This study recommended the improvement environment
condition and health education to improve knowledge, attitude, and practice; provide more
and better insecticide-treated mosquito bed net can be applied to solve the problems that
were issued from the findings of the study. Extended malaria research should be conducted
to provide better understanding of malaria control.
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