Maya Index dan Kepadatan Larva Aedes aegypti di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara

  • Amalan Tomia Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Jalan KH. Ahmad Dahlan No.100, Kelurahan Sasa, Kecamatan Ternate Selatan, Kota Ternate, Indonesia
  • Upik Kesumawati Hadi Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan – Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Susi Soviana Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan – Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Elok Budi Retnani Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan – Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22435/blb.v15i2.1936
Keywords: maya index, Aedes aegypti, Ternate City

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti. Information regarding larval habitat is very important for the control of Ae. aegypti. The studied aims to determine the density of Ae. aegypti larvae and maya index in Ternate City. The research conducted in 20 urban villages in Ternate City for 5 months. Survey method used was single larva and any water reservoirs were found larvae of Aedes spp.  will be taken as a sample. The purpose of this study to measure the density of Ae. aegypti larvae and maya index in Ternate City. The parameters calculated were Container Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), House Index (HI), Density Figure (DF), and Maya Index. Based on maya index, 1.990 houses in 20 urban villages in Ternate City included in the medium risk category (78.64%) with CI (43.95%), HI (84.99%) and BI (228.91). Density figure in the high category (DF = 8.7). The study concluded that most of households in the area of study still have the potential for transmission of dengue virus infection.

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Published
2019-11-25
How to Cite
1.
Tomia A, Hadi U, Soviana S, Retnani E. Maya Index dan Kepadatan Larva Aedes aegypti di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara. blb [Internet]. 25Nov.2019 [cited 20Apr.2024];15(2):133-42. Available from: http://ejournal2.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/blb/article/view/1936
Issue
Volume 15 Nomor 2 Desember 2019
Section
Articles

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