Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Community with Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara
Keywords:
mobilization, waste, livestock, knowledge, Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever
Abstract
Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major health problem in Mataram. Even though there have been many prevention efforts, the rates of morbidity and mortality tend to increase. This condition shows that the indicators of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) about DHF in the community are still low. This study aims to prove the factors KAP in the community with DHF in Mataram City. The research conducted in October-November 2018 used a case-control study. The sampling technique used proportional stratified random sampling The KAP data were collected by interview using questionnaires and observation using a structured checklist. Data analysis used a simple and multiple logistic regression test (α = 5%). Factors related to DHF transmission in Mataram are the communities' habit of raising livestock, does not have a temporary landfill, low knowledge about DHF, lots of garbage around the house and the determinant factor is a routine mobilization to endemic areas (OR = 17.019). DHF reduction in Mataram City can be carried out through integrated cross-sectoral vector control activities as through waste management; build livestock pens according to health standards and provide education, especially for community living in endemic areas.
References
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26. Wai KT, Htun PT, Oo T, Myint H, Lin Z, Kroeger A, et al. Community-centred eco-bio-social approach to control dengue vectors: An intervention study from Myanmar. Pathog Glob Health. 2012; 106(8): 461–8. doi: 10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000057.
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30. Wong LP, Shakir SMM, Atefi N, AbuBakar S. Factors affecting dengue prevention practices: nationwide survey of the Malaysian public. PLoS One. 2015; 10(4): e0122890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122890.
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35. Pratamawati DA, Irawan AS, Widiarti. Hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan insektisida rumah tangga dengan riwayat pernah sakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2011. Spirakel. 2017; 7(2): 15–27. doi: 10.22435/spirakel.v7i2.6130.15-27.
36. Satoto TBT, Dwiputro AH, Risdwiyanto RN, Hakim AUF, Pascawati NA, Diptyanusa A. Prediction model of dengue hemorrhagic fever transmission to enhance early warning system in Gergunung Village Klaten District Central Java. Journal of the Medical Science. 2019; 51(3): 258-269. https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005103201909.
37. Kusumastuti NH. Penggunaan insektisida rumah tangga antinyamuk di Desa Pangandaran Kabupaten Pangandaran. Widyariset. 2014; 17(3): 417–24. Available from:http://widyariset.pusbindiklat.lipi.go.id/index.php/widyariset/article/viewFile/286/274.
38. Bellinato DF, Viana-Medeiros PF, Araújo SC, Martins AJ, Lima JBP, Valle D. Resistance status to the insecticides temephos, deltamethrin, and diflubenzuron in Brazilian Aedes aegypti populations. Biomed Res Int. 2016; 2016:8603263. doi: 10.1155/2016/8603263.
2. Bhatt S, Gething PW, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Farlow AW, Moyes CL, et al. The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature. 2013; 496(7446): 504–7. doi: 10.1038/nature12060. Epub 2013 Apr 7.
3. Ruberto I, Marques E, Burke DS, Panhuis WGV. The availability and consistency of dengue surveillance data provided online by the World Health Organization. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2015; 9(4): e0003511. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003511.
4. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram. Laporan data surveillance DBD dalam tahun. Mataram: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram; 2015-2016.
5. Wong LP, Shakir SMM., Atefi N, AbuBakar S. Factors affecting dengue prevention practices: nationwide survey of the Malaysian public. PLoS ONE. 2015; 10(4): e0122890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122890.
6. Masyeni S, Yohan B, Somia IKA, Myint KSA, Sasmono RT. Dengue infection in international travellers visiting Bali, Indonesia. J Travel Med. 2018; 25(1): tay061. doi: 10.1093/jtm/tay061 89.
7. Åström C, Rocklöv J, Hales S, Béguin A, Louis V, Sauerborn R. Potential distribution of dengue fever under scenarios of climate change and economic development. Ecohealth. 2012; 9(4):448–454. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23408100.
8. Harapan, Rajamoorthy Y, Anwar S, Bustamam A, Radiansyah A, Angraini P, et al. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding dengue virus infection among inhabitants of Aceh, Indonesia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2018; 18(1): 96. doi: 10.1186/s12879-018-3006-z.
9. Pratama IP, Rahayu S. Hubungan tingkat urbanisasi dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Semarang. Universitas Diponegoro; 2015. Available from: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/62235/.
10. Satoto TBT, Pascawati NA, Wibawa T, Frutos R, Maguin S, Mulyawan IK, et al. Entomological index and home environment contribution¬ ¬to Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Mataram City Indonesia. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2020; 15(1): 32-39. doi:10.21109/kesmas.v15i1.3294.
11. Riyanto A. Analisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku masyarakat dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (PSN-DBD) di Kelurahan Cigugur Tengah Kota Cimahi. Kesehatan Kartika; 2014. Available from: https://adoc.pub/oleh-agus-riyanto-skmmkes.html.
12. Ostfeld RS, Glass GE, Keesing F. Spatial epidemiology: an emerging (or re-emerging) discipline. Trends Ecol Evol. 2005; 20(6): 328–36. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2005.03.009.
13. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram. Laporan Kasus DBD per Tahun. Mataram; 2018.
14. Nurjannah, Khotimah H, Sumiyati. Analisis ciri khas pola kehidupan sosial masyarakat Suku Donggo: Suatu tinjauan sejarah sosial budaya. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan:e-Saintika. 2017; 1(1): 18-32. doi: https://doi.org/10.36312/e-saintika.v1i1.4.
15. Lemeshow S, Hosmer DW, Klar Janelle, Lwanga SK. Adequacy of Sample Size in Health Studies. England. WHO; 1990. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/41607/0471925179_eng.pdf?sequence=1.
16. Siqueira JB, Martelli CMT, Maciel IJ, Oliveira RM, Ribeiro MG, Amorim FP, et al. Household survey of dengue infection in central Brazil: spatial point pattern analysis and risk factors assessment. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2004; 71(5): 646–51. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15569799.
17. Siregar FA, Abdullah MR, Omar J, Sarumpaet SM, Supriyadi T, Makmur T, et al. Social and environmental determinants of dengue infection risk in North Sumatera Province, Indonesia. Asian Journal Epidemiology. 2015; 8(2): 23–35. doi: 10.3923/aje.2015.23.35.
18. Ghozali. Analisis multivariat program. Semarang: UNDIP; 2013.
19. Sopiyudin D. Statistika untuk kedokteran dan kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2017. 1–181 p.
20. Achmadi UF. Manajemen penyakit berbasis wilayah. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas; 2005. 315 p. Available from: https://www.worldcat.org/title/manajemen-penyakit-berbasis-wilayah/oclc/298348640.
21. Handoyo W, Hestiningsih R, Martini. Hubungan sosiodemografi dan lingkungan fisik dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada masyarakat pesisir pantai Kota Tarakan (Studi kasus pada daerah buffer Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas II Tarakan). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2015; 3(3): 186-195. Available from: http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm.
22. Dardjito E, Yuniarno S, Wibowo C, DL Agung S, Dwiyanti H. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Banyumas. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. 2008; 18(3): 126-136. Available from: http://ejournal.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/MPK/article/view/1080.
23. Pongsumpun P, Patanarapelert K, Sriprom M, Varamit S, Tang I M. Infection risk to travelers going to dengue fever endemic regions. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2004; 35(1): 155–9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15272760.
24. Krystosik A, Njoroge G, Odhiambo L, Forsyth JE, Mutuku F, LaBeaud AD. Solid wastes provide breeding sites, burrows, and food for biological disease vectors, and urban zoonotic reservoirs: a call to action for solutions-based research. Front.Public Health. 2020; 7(405): 1-17. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2019.00405.
25. Suwannapong N, Tipayamongkholgul M, Bhumiratana A, Boonshuyar C, Howteerakul N, Poolthin S. Effect of community participation on household environment to mitigate dengue transmission in Thailand. Trop Biomed. 2014; 31(1): 149–58. Available from:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24862055.
26. Wai KT, Htun PT, Oo T, Myint H, Lin Z, Kroeger A, et al. Community-centred eco-bio-social approach to control dengue vectors: An intervention study from Myanmar. Pathog Glob Health. 2012; 106(8): 461–8. doi: 10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000057.
27. Koenraadt CJM, Tuiten W, Sithiprasasna R, Kijchalao U, Jones JW, Scott TW. Dengue knowledge and practices and their impact on Aedes aegypti populations in Kamphaeng Phet, Thailand. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2006; 74(4): 692–700. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2006.74.692.
28. Boornema AR, Senthil MTK. Breeding habitats of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and awareness about prevention of dengue in urban Chidambaram: a cross sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Heal. 2018; 5(10): 4584-89. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20184014.
29. Nguyen HV, Than PQT, Nguyen TH, Vu GT, Hoang CL, Tran TT, et al. Knowledge, attitude and practice about dengue fever among patients experiencing the 2017 outbreak in Vietnam. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(6): 976. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16060976.
30. Wong LP, Shakir SMM, Atefi N, AbuBakar S. Factors affecting dengue prevention practices: nationwide survey of the Malaysian public. PLoS One. 2015; 10(4): e0122890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122890.
31. Zahir A, Ullah A, Shah M, Mussawar A. Community participation, dengue fever prevention and control in Swat, Pakistan. Int J MCH AIDS. 2016; 5(1): 39–45. doi: 10.21106/ijma.68.
32. Waite JL, Swain S, Lynch PA, Sharma SK, Haque MA, Montgomery J, et al. Increasing the potential for malaria elimination by targeting zoophilic vectors. Sci Rep. 2017; 7:40551. doi: 10.1038/srep40551.
33. Franco AO, Gomes MGM, Rowland M, Coleman PG, Davies CR. Controlling malaria using livestock-based interventions: a one health approach. Plos One. 2014; 9(7): e101699. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0101699.
34. Hasyim H, Dhimal M, Bauer J, Montag D, Groneberg DA, Kuch U, et al. Does livestock protect from malaria or facilitate malaria prevalence? a cross-sectional study in endemic rural areas of Indonesia. Malaria Journal. 2018; 17(302):1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2447-6.
35. Pratamawati DA, Irawan AS, Widiarti. Hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan insektisida rumah tangga dengan riwayat pernah sakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2011. Spirakel. 2017; 7(2): 15–27. doi: 10.22435/spirakel.v7i2.6130.15-27.
36. Satoto TBT, Dwiputro AH, Risdwiyanto RN, Hakim AUF, Pascawati NA, Diptyanusa A. Prediction model of dengue hemorrhagic fever transmission to enhance early warning system in Gergunung Village Klaten District Central Java. Journal of the Medical Science. 2019; 51(3): 258-269. https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005103201909.
37. Kusumastuti NH. Penggunaan insektisida rumah tangga antinyamuk di Desa Pangandaran Kabupaten Pangandaran. Widyariset. 2014; 17(3): 417–24. Available from:http://widyariset.pusbindiklat.lipi.go.id/index.php/widyariset/article/viewFile/286/274.
38. Bellinato DF, Viana-Medeiros PF, Araújo SC, Martins AJ, Lima JBP, Valle D. Resistance status to the insecticides temephos, deltamethrin, and diflubenzuron in Brazilian Aedes aegypti populations. Biomed Res Int. 2016; 2016:8603263. doi: 10.1155/2016/8603263.
Published
2020-12-21
How to Cite
1.
Pascawati N, Tunggul Satoto T, Wibawa T, Frutos R, Maguin S, Kadek I, Wardana A. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Community with Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. blb [Internet]. 21Dec.2020 [cited 24Apr.2024];16(2):149-58. Available from: http://ejournal2.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/blb/article/view/3165
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